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LA
County Broadens Asphalt Rubber Use
Los Angeles County, California
has laid over 1 million tons of asphalt rubber since 1992, according
to Frank Lancaster materials engineer for LA County.
Lancaster estimates
the county has saved "millions of dollars" over that time
because the asphalt rubber is laid at only half the thickness
of regular asphalt. What's more, there've been no failures to
date even in places where the rubberized pavements have been down
for more than 10 years, Lancaster said.
While the majority
of these pavements were laid using the popular and industry-predominant
"wet" process in which crumb rubber is added to asphalt
cement prior to incorporating the binder, the county has also
been evaluating the "dry" method for the past several years.
In the "dry" process crumb rubber is added directly to hot
mix asphalt in the mixing process.
"We can't
see any difference between it and the wet process," Lancaster
said. Based on these evaluations, the county is planning several
projects this year using the dry process, Lancaster said.
In addition,
the county is evaluating the newer "terminal blend" process
developed and patented by Texas-based Wright Industries. For terminal
blend asphalt rubber, the rubber is blended into the asphalt at
the refinery. In practice, the asphalt rubber is then shipped
directly to the asphalt plant, just like regular asphalt or other
raw materials used in pavement mixes. Highway departments or contractors
then buy the asphalt rubber pre-mixed.
With the addition
of these technologies, LA County becomes one of the first in the
country to offer different options for asphalt rubber pavements.
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